United Kingdom · Door and gate operators
Placing door and gate operators on the Great Britain market
In Great Britain, power-operated doors and gates are machinery under the Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008, with safety in use assessed against BS EN 12453. Drives, control boards and remotes also fall under the electrical safety, EMC and radio equipment regulations, and connectable consumer products under the UK product security regime. The UK government currently recognises the CE marking for many of these products alongside UKCA; check the GOV.UK position for your product. Northern Ireland follows EU rules. The installer of the complete door or gate carries out the final conformity steps.
Checklist
Choose the marking route for Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Regulation
- UKCA marking (Great Britain) (SI 2017/1206; SI 2016/1091; SI 2016/1101; SI 2008/1597)
- Evidence
- Record the route per product family (UKCA, CE under continued recognition, or both) and the EU route for Northern Ireland, plus the UK importer details. If you rely on CE recognition, keep the EU declaration and check that the EU and GB rules you rely on still match for your product.
- Official lookup
- gov.uk
Classify the operator under the Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008
- Regulation
- UKCA marking (Great Britain) (SI 2017/1206; SI 2016/1091; SI 2016/1101; SI 2008/1597)
- Evidence
- Decide whether you supply a complete machine or partly completed machinery (operator kit). A kit comes with a declaration of incorporation and assembly instructions; the installer of the complete door or gate issues the final declaration and marking.
- Official lookup
- legislation.gov.uk
Meet the safety-in-use requirements of BS EN 12453
- Regulation
- UKCA marking (Great Britain) (SI 2017/1206; SI 2016/1091; SI 2016/1101; SI 2008/1597)
- Standards
- EN 12453 2017+A1:2021, EN 13241 2003+A2:2016
- Evidence
- Risk assessment and test records for force limitation, safety edges, photo eyes, speeds and manual release; BS EN 13241 when you supply the complete door. Safety devices must never be bridged or disabled; force measurement on site is done by trained installers.
- Official lookup
- legislation.gov.uk
Assess electrical safety of the drive
- Regulation
- UKCA marking (Great Britain) (SI 2017/1206; SI 2016/1091; SI 2016/1101; SI 2008/1597)
- Standards
- IEC 60335-2-95 2023, IEC 60335-2-103 2023
- Evidence
- Test report against BS EN 60335-1 with BS EN 60335-2-95 (residential garage door drives) or BS EN 60335-2-103 (gates, doors and windows). Mains connection by a qualified electrician following BS 7671.
- Official lookup
- legislation.gov.uk
Show electromagnetic compatibility
- Regulation
- UKCA marking (Great Britain) (SI 2017/1206; SI 2016/1091; SI 2016/1101; SI 2008/1597)
- Evidence
- EMC test report under the Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016 for drives, boards and accessories without radio.
- Official lookup
- legislation.gov.uk
Meet the Radio Equipment Regulations 2017
- Regulation
- UKCA marking (Great Britain) (SI 2017/1206; SI 2016/1091; SI 2016/1101; SI 2008/1597)
- Evidence
- Radio, EMC and safety evidence for the radio product against designated standards (in practice the same EN standards used in the EU). Where designated standards are not fully applied, a UK approved body (or, while CE is recognised, an EU notified body for CE-marked goods) is involved.
- Official lookup
- legislation.gov.uk
Meet the UK product security regime for connectable products
- Evidence
- For consumer connectable products: no universal default passwords, a published way to report security issues, and a stated minimum period of security updates, with a statement of compliance supplied with the product. Applies in the whole UK, including Northern Ireland.
- Official lookup
- legislation.gov.uk
Restrict hazardous substances (UK RoHS)
- Regulation
- UKCA marking (Great Britain) (SI 2017/1206; SI 2016/1091; SI 2016/1101; SI 2008/1597)
- Evidence
- Supplier declarations and material testing as for EU RoHS; named in the UK declaration of conformity.
- Official lookup
- legislation.gov.uk
Check SVHC content under UK REACH
- Evidence
- Screen articles against the UK REACH candidate list and give customers the SVHC information required above 0.1 % by weight.
- Official lookup
- hse.gov.uk
Register as a WEEE producer in the UK
- Evidence
- Membership of a producer compliance scheme (or small-producer registration), quantity reporting and the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol.
- Official lookup
- legislation.gov.uk
Compile the technical file, UK declaration and marking
- Regulation
- UKCA marking (Great Britain) (SI 2017/1206; SI 2016/1091; SI 2016/1101; SI 2008/1597)
- Evidence
- Technical file, UK declaration of conformity listing the UK regulations and designated standards (or an EU declaration if relying on CE recognition), UKCA or CE marking, UK importer name and address, and instructions in English. For partly completed machinery, a declaration of incorporation instead of a declaration of conformity; the installer completes the final steps.
- Official lookup
- gov.uk
Consider voluntary third-party marks and protocol certification
- Certification
- IECEE CB Scheme
- Evidence
- IECEE CB report, national or European safety marks, and alliance certification for Matter, Zigbee or Z-Wave products. These do not replace the declarations above.
Key dates
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Sources
- GOV.UK: Placing UKCA or CE marked products on the market in Great Britain
- Radio Equipment Regulations 2017
- Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016
- Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016
- Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008
- Product Security and Telecommunications Infrastructure Act 2022
- RoHS Regulations 2012 (UK)
- WEEE Regulations 2013 (UK)
- HSE: UK REACH
- GOV.UK: PSTI product security regime
This guide is a starting point, not legal advice. Check the official texts.
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